DNS DoH: Use EDNS0 with 100-300 padding by default (body padding)

https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-core/pull/4516#issuecomment-2744093003
This commit is contained in:
RPRX 2025-03-21 20:13:09 +00:00 committed by GitHub
parent b585b26f29
commit 607c2a6d31
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG key ID: B5690EEEBB952194
6 changed files with 51 additions and 39 deletions

View file

@ -68,49 +68,59 @@ type dnsRequest struct {
msg *dnsmessage.Message
}
func genEDNS0Options(clientIP net.IP) *dnsmessage.Resource {
if len(clientIP) == 0 {
func genEDNS0Options(clientIP net.IP, padding int) *dnsmessage.Resource {
if len(clientIP) == 0 && padding == 0 {
return nil
}
var netmask int
var family uint16
if len(clientIP) == 4 {
family = 1
netmask = 24 // 24 for IPV4, 96 for IPv6
} else {
family = 2
netmask = 96
}
b := make([]byte, 4)
binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(b[0:], family)
b[2] = byte(netmask)
b[3] = 0
switch family {
case 1:
ip := clientIP.To4().Mask(net.CIDRMask(netmask, net.IPv4len*8))
needLength := (netmask + 8 - 1) / 8 // division rounding up
b = append(b, ip[:needLength]...)
case 2:
ip := clientIP.Mask(net.CIDRMask(netmask, net.IPv6len*8))
needLength := (netmask + 8 - 1) / 8 // division rounding up
b = append(b, ip[:needLength]...)
}
const EDNS0SUBNET = 0x08
const EDNS0SUBNET = 0x8
const EDNS0PADDING = 0xc
opt := new(dnsmessage.Resource)
common.Must(opt.Header.SetEDNS0(1350, 0xfe00, true))
body := dnsmessage.OPTResource{}
opt.Body = &body
opt.Body = &dnsmessage.OPTResource{
Options: []dnsmessage.Option{
{
if len(clientIP) != 0 {
var netmask int
var family uint16
if len(clientIP) == 4 {
family = 1
netmask = 24 // 24 for IPV4, 96 for IPv6
} else {
family = 2
netmask = 96
}
b := make([]byte, 4)
binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(b[0:], family)
b[2] = byte(netmask)
b[3] = 0
switch family {
case 1:
ip := clientIP.To4().Mask(net.CIDRMask(netmask, net.IPv4len*8))
needLength := (netmask + 8 - 1) / 8 // division rounding up
b = append(b, ip[:needLength]...)
case 2:
ip := clientIP.Mask(net.CIDRMask(netmask, net.IPv6len*8))
needLength := (netmask + 8 - 1) / 8 // division rounding up
b = append(b, ip[:needLength]...)
}
body.Options = append(body.Options,
dnsmessage.Option{
Code: EDNS0SUBNET,
Data: b,
},
},
})
}
if padding != 0 {
body.Options = append(body.Options,
dnsmessage.Option{
Code: EDNS0PADDING,
Data: make([]byte, padding),
})
}
return opt

View file

@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ func Test_genEDNS0Options(t *testing.T) {
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
if got := genEDNS0Options(tt.args.clientIP); got == nil {
if got := genEDNS0Options(tt.args.clientIP, 0); got == nil {
t.Errorf("genEDNS0Options() = %v, want %v", got, tt.want)
}
})

View file

@ -219,7 +219,9 @@ func (s *DoHNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP n
return
}
reqs := buildReqMsgs(domain, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(clientIP))
// As we don't want our traffic pattern looks like DoH, we use Random-Length Padding instead of Block-Length Padding recommended in RFC 8467
// Although DoH server like 1.1.1.1 will pad the response to Block-Length 468, at least it is better than no padding for response at all
reqs := buildReqMsgs(domain, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(clientIP, int(crypto.RandBetween(100, 300))))
var deadline time.Time
if d, ok := ctx.Deadline(); ok {

View file

@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ func (s *QUICNameServer) newReqID() uint16 {
func (s *QUICNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP net.IP, option dns_feature.IPOption) {
errors.LogInfo(ctx, s.name, " querying: ", domain)
reqs := buildReqMsgs(domain, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(clientIP))
reqs := buildReqMsgs(domain, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(clientIP, 0))
var deadline time.Time
if d, ok := ctx.Deadline(); ok {

View file

@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ func (s *TCPNameServer) newReqID() uint16 {
func (s *TCPNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP net.IP, option dns_feature.IPOption) {
errors.LogDebug(ctx, s.name, " querying DNS for: ", domain)
reqs := buildReqMsgs(domain, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(clientIP))
reqs := buildReqMsgs(domain, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(clientIP, 0))
var deadline time.Time
if d, ok := ctx.Deadline(); ok {

View file

@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ func (s *ClassicNameServer) addPendingRequest(req *udpDnsRequest) {
func (s *ClassicNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP net.IP, option dns_feature.IPOption) {
errors.LogDebug(ctx, s.name, " querying DNS for: ", domain)
reqs := buildReqMsgs(domain, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(clientIP))
reqs := buildReqMsgs(domain, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(clientIP, 0))
for _, req := range reqs {
udpReq := &udpDnsRequest{